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Rudder in the stall
A spin can be prevented even when aggravated by the ailerons if the pilot maintains directional control through use of the rudder. A spin can only occur with the addition of yaw in the stall. The rudder can and should be used to prevent any yaw in the stall and the recovery procedure. The correct use of rudder in stalls is essential. The rudder controls the yaw which means it can keep the speed of each wing the same or cause one to be ahead (faster) than the other. The slower wing will stall first and drop. Any effort to raise the wing with aileron will add drag and deepen the wing's stall.
The rudder is the last control to lose effectiveness. Even in the stall if there is some forward momentum there is some degree of effectiveness.
In a stall entry you first lose aileron control, then elevator and lastly rudder. On recovery, you gain rudder control
first then elevator and lastly aileron. As the most effective control during slow speed manoeuvres rudder, correctly
applied, can compensate for the lost effectiveness of the ailerons. The rudder can be used to keep the wings level to
the relative wind. Such level wings causes the stall break to be without a wing dropping. Keeping the ball of the inclinometer in the centre gives assurance that the tail is following the nose. This is coordinated flight. If the heading indicator is held steady with a very gradual application of right rudder, little or no aileron movement will be required to keep wings level.
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Штопор - самопроизвольное пространственное движение самолета, обычно вращательное, при больших положительных или отрицательных углах атаки, превышающих углы атаки сваливания, об
ПОЧЕМУ САМОПРОИЗВОЛЬНОЕ, уже давно вводят в учебных программах и в аэроклубах и в училищах вваул